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Impact of Dry Mouth on Orofacial Pain Symptoms in the Korean Elderly

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Abstract

º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀº Çѱ¹ ³ë·ÉÀα¸¿¡¼­ ±¸°­°ÇÁ¶ÁõÀÌ ´Ù¾çÇÑ ±¸°­¾Èº¯ µ¿Åë¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâÀ» Á¶»çÇÏ°í, ±¸°­°ÇÁ¶Áõ°ú ±¸°­¾Èº¯ µ¿Åë°úÀÇ °ü°è¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿© ³ëÀÎÀÇ ±¸°­°Ç°­°ú »îÀÇ Áú Çâ»ó¿¡ ±â¿©Çϴµ¥ ÀÖ´Ù. Çѱ¹¿¡ °ÅÁÖÇÏ´Â 55¼¼ ÀÌ»ó ¼ºÀγ²³à 4,342 º´ÀÇ Ç¥º» Áý´Ü¿¡¼­ Áö¿ª, ¿¬·É, ¼ºº°, ¹«ÀÛÀ§ ÃþÈ­ÃßÃâ¹ýÀ¸·Î Ç¥º» ÃßÃâµÈ 1,012 ¸í À» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ±¸°­°ÇÁ¶Áõ°ú ±¸°­¾Èº¯ µ¿Åë¿¡ °üÇÑ ÀüÈ­¼³¹®À» ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù ±¸°­°ÇÁ¶Áõ°ú °ü·ÃµÈ Áõ»óÀ̳ª Çൿ ¹× ±× ½Éµµ, ±¸°­¾È¸é ÅëÅë ( ÅΰüÀý ÅëÁõ , ¾È¸éÅëÁõ , Ä¡¾ÆÅëÁõ, ±¸°­ ³» ¿¬Á¶Á÷ º´¼Ò·Î ÀÎÇÑ ÅëÁõ, ±¸°­ ³» ÀÛ¿­°¨ À¯¹« ¹× ÅëÁõÀÇ ½Éµµ, ±× ¹ÛÀÇ ¿øÀοä¼Ò, Áï ¿¬·É, ¼ºº°, º¹¿ë¾à¹°, Èí¿¬ µîÀÇ º¯¼öµé°úÀÇ °ü°è¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿© ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °á°ú¸¦ ¾ò¾ú´Ù.
1. 5°³ÀÇ ±¸°­¾È¿¬ µ¿Åë ¾ç»óÀÇ À¯º´ ·üÀº ±¸°­°ÇÁ¶ °¨À» È£¼ÒÇÏ´Â ±º¿¡¼­ ºñ±³±º º¸´Ù Åë°èÀûÀ¸·Î À¯ÀÇÇÏ°Ô ³ô°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù (p≶0.001)
2 ±¸°­°ÇÁ¶ ÁõÀº ±¸°­¾È¸é µ¿ÅëÀÇ °¡Àå ¿µÇâ·Â ÀÖ´Â À§ÇèÀÎÀÚ·Î ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç , ƯÈ÷ ±¸°­ ³» ÀÛ¿­°¨Àº ±¸°­°ÇÁ¶ ÁõÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ À¯º´ À²ÀÌ 4.35¹è Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿´´Ù (95%CI; 2.45-7.73) 3. µ¿ÅëÀÇ ½Éµµ´Â ±¸°­°ÇÁ¶ Áõ (Coeffcient, 7.47, 95%CI; 1.84-13.10) °ú º¹¿ë¾à¹°ÀÇ ¼ö¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹Þ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç, ¶ÇÇÑ µ¿ÅëÀÇ ½Éµµ´Â ±¸°­°ÇÁ¶ ÁõÀÇ ½Éµµ¿Í À¯ÀÇÇÑ »ó°ü°ü°è¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»¾ú´Ù (Pearson¢¥s correlation, 0.52, p≶0.001) ±¸°­°ÇÁ¶ ÁõÀº ³ë·ÉÀα¸¿¡¼­ À¯¹ßµÇ´Â ÈçÇÑ Áõ»óÀ¸·Î ±¸°­¾Èº¯ µ¿ÅëÀÇ À¯º´·ü¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¸¶Ä¡´Â À§Çè¿ä¼ÒÀ̸ç, µ¿ÅëÀÇ ½Éµµ¸¦ ¾ÇÈ­½ÃÅ´À¸·Î½á ³ë·ÉÀα¸ÀÇ ±¸°­°Ç°­¿¡ Áß¿äÇÑ ¹®Á¦·Î Á¦±âµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù.

The aims of this study were to investigate the impact of dry mouth on orofacial pain symptoms m the Korean elderly population, and to characterize the relationship between dry mouth and orofacial pain symptoms Telephone interviews were conducted on a stratified random sample of 1,012 people aged 55 years or older from a cohort of 4,342 elderly Koreans who had previously participated m the Korean National interview Survey of Oral Health Status (KNISOH) in 2000 Our questionnaire measured dryness-related symptoms and behaviors as well as assessed the prevalence and intensity during the most recent SIX months of five orofacial pain symptoms Jaw joint pain, facial pain, tooth pain, oral sores, and burning mouth. The prevalence of all five orofacial pain symptoms included m this survey was significantly higher for the dry-mouth group than for their non-dry-mouth counterparts. moreover, dry mouth emerged as the strongest risk factor for orofacial pain symptoms, in particular, the risk of burning mouth increased 4,35 times in cases of dry mouth (p≶0.001) Multiple linear regression analysis also revealed that dry mouth affected orofacial pain intensity with the owner of medications (coefficient 747, 95% CI 184-13 10) For respondents who complained of concomitant dry mouth and orofacial pain, the Pearson¢¥s correction (0.52) between pain intensity and dry mouth seventy was significant at the p≶0,001 level. most significantly, this study found dry mouth to be a common symptom and the strongest risk factor for other orofacial pain symptoms, generally exaggerating the intensity of pain Dry mouth IS a substantial health problem for the Korean elderly.

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